Planting a new tree in your garden is not something you should do impulsively. You must remember that its growth is a long-term process and will completely change the look of your house exterior. Keeping that in mind, here are the primary considerations when choosing the perfect type for the latest addition to your garden.
What type of tree do you intend to plant?
Arguably the most important factor to consider. Fruit trees, for example, grow faster but are relatively shorter and have smaller crowns, throwing a smaller shade around their immediate surroundings. On the contrary, if you plan to plant a deciduous type like oak, chestnut or walnut, do not forget that these trees can become extremely tall and large, thoroughly dominating the garden. Coniferous trees can grow as tall as their deciduous counterparts but have more narrow crowns.
How much space do you have available?
If you have a small garden immediately adjacent to the house, I would strongly advise you to opt for a fruit tree – cherry, apricot or apple being my top choice. A large walnut, for example, will dominate the entire space and leave you very few additional options (like planting rows of flowers).
What type of house do you have?
I have always counselled my customers to pick the tree in unison with their property type. If you live in a smaller, one-floor village house, a tall fir would be the worst choice – it will dwarf the edifice and overshadow it, making the rooms darker and less comfortable.
A larger house, however, can easily accommodate a bigger tree nearby. Alternatively, you can plant two or three smaller fruit trees and achieve the same effect!